Block Island Ferry

Block Island is a hidden gem for wildlife enthusiasts. While you can easily observe many various species of birds, insects, marine, and mammals during the summer, the late fall and winter months offer a quieter experience, with fewer visitors and a unique opportunity to check out year-round local wildlife. Despite the chilly weather, Block Island remains a sanctuary for various species of animals, both on land and in the surrounding waters. Here are five animals you might encounter during a visit to Block Island in the colder months.

Mute Swans

Mute swans are often seen gliding gracefully across the Great Salt Pond and other bodies of water on Block Island during the winter months. These large, elegant birds are year-round residents, but they are especially noticeable in winter when other waterfowl species have migrated south. Mute swans are known for their striking white plumage, long necks, and orange bills.

Though they are called “mute,” these swans are not entirely silent and can often be heard making soft grunts or whistles. Their serene presence on Block Island’s waters adds a touch of grace to the winter landscape.

Harbor Seals

One of the most iconic winter visitors to Block Island is the harbor seal. As the water temperatures drop, harbor seals migrate south from their breeding grounds in Canada and northern New England. Block Island becomes a prime resting and feeding location for them. You can often spot these seals basking on rocks along the shore, particularly in areas near the Great Salt Pond and the North Light, where rocky outcrops provide the perfect haul-out spots for these marine mammals.

Harbor seals are well-adapted to the cold, with thick layers of blubber that insulate them from chilly waters. They are generally curious creatures, and while they may keep their distance from humans, they can sometimes be seen bobbing in the water or sunning themselves on land. If you’re lucky, you might witness them hunting fish or playing in the surf.

Snowy Owls

Snowy owls, with their striking white plumage and piercing yellow eyes, are one of the most exciting bird species to observe on Block Island in the winter. These majestic birds breed in the Arctic tundra but migrate southward when food is scarce, often ending up in coastal areas like Block Island. The island’s open fields and beaches provide a habitat reminiscent of their native tundra, making it a favorable spot for them to hunt small mammals and birds.

Snowy owls are generally seen perched on fence posts, dunes, or even rooftops, scanning the area for prey. Their white feathers offer excellent camouflage against the snow-covered landscape, making them somewhat elusive, but patient observers might catch sight of one swooping low over the island in search of food.

White-tailed Deer

While Block Island’s beaches and waters draw attention, the island’s interior is home to a healthy population of white-tailed deer. These adaptable creatures can be seen throughout the year, but winter offers a unique opportunity to observe them as they forage for food in the island’s woods and open fields. Without the dense summer foliage, spotting deer becomes easier, as they stand out against the bare trees and snow.

During the winter months, white-tailed deer form larger herds for protection and warmth. They feed on whatever vegetation they can find, including twigs, bark, and evergreen plants. While they might seem timid at first, these deer are accustomed to the presence of humans and can often be seen grazing in more populated areas of the island. However, it’s important to keep a respectful distance and not feed them, as doing so can disrupt their natural foraging habits.

Sanderlings

Sanderlings are small shorebirds that can be seen foraging along Block Island’s beaches during the winter months. These energetic birds are often found in flocks, running back and forth along the shoreline as they search for small invertebrates. Their quick, darting movements and constant activity make them a lively presence on the island’s quiet winter beaches.

Block Island’s natural beauty doesn’t disappear when the summer crowds leave. In fact, the late fall and winter months offer a serene and often overlooked opportunity to witness wildlife in a more intimate setting. From the playful harbor seals lounging on the shore to the elusive snowy owls, Block Island transforms into a haven for animal lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Whether you’re a seasoned birdwatcher or simply enjoy the tranquility of nature, a winter visit to Block Island promises a unique and rewarding experience. So bundle up, grab your binoculars, and take the ferry to this winter wonderland where nature still thrives, even in the colder months.

Get Wild and Sail Away…